Document Type : Original Article
Author
College of Education, Umm Al-Qura University
Abstract
The aim of the research is to elucidate the methodology of reform, its concepts, meanings, and impact in the verses of the Holy Quran, and to uncover the methodology of moral and educational reform. The researcher followed the descriptive method to describe the concepts, and the analytical deductive method by tracing, interpreting, and analyzing the verses of reform, then reassembling them and deducing the educational and moral reform methodology. The research reached several conclusions, including that the meaning of reform is based on achieving righteousness in all aspects by applying Allah's law. Among the meanings of reform are faith in Allah, good treatment and kindness, obedience to Allah, avoiding sins and corruption on earth, honesty, reconciliation, righteous deeds, fostering the wealth of orphans and integrating it, reforming the earth through the mission of the prophets, and the impact of reform on the individual and society. The sturdy principles and foundations relied upon in reform include adhering to the Book of Allah, achieving benefit and averting harm, starting with self-reform and advocating for it. The goals of reform include seeking the pleasure of Allah, preserving the earth by maintaining righteousness and preventing corruption, and wishing goodness for communities and individuals. The ethical reform methodologies include sincerity, loyalty, honesty, proper manners with Allah, altruism, proper manners in disputes, and the educational reform methodologies include constructive dialogue, positive reinforcement, setting examples, instilling a spirit of competition and encouraging it, being a good role model, opening horizons of contemplation and reasoning, .
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